Wednesday, December 16, 2009

CCIE Voice Lab 1.9 – Conferencing, Transcoding, and MTP Resources

CCIE Voice Lab 1.9 requires the set up and configuration of Conferencing, Transcoding, and MTP Resources for Ballplayers, LLC.


CCIE Voice Lab 1.9 Tasks

1. For New York users, configure conferencing resources on the New York VGWY first, followed by the PUB, then SUB.

2. For LA users, configure conferencing resources on the LA VGWY first, followed by the PUB, then SUB.

3. Allow a maximum of 8 users in a conference bridge session. Ensure that when the Conference Controller leaves an AdHoc Conference, the call is dropped.

4. For each location, configure a MeetMe conference bridge using an x100 DN, where x= the appropriate dial plan for each location.

5. For both NY and LA, configure local transcoding resources.

6. Configure the London CUCME router to provide local transcoding and both MeetMe and AdHoc conferencing resources for users. Users should have a distinct join and leave tone.

7. Enable MOH for all three locations. Ensure that MOH files are available in G.711ulaw, G.729, and Wideband. Ensure the MOH loops.


CCIE Voice Lab 1.9 Solutions

The tasks in lab 1.9 require configuration in both the CUCM and VGWYs. The IOS commands will be covered first, followed by the CUCM, and lastly the London CUCME configuration.

1. The first step is to configure the DSP services on the New York and Los Angeles. The configurations on both VGWYs are nearly identical, with one exception pertaining to MOH in Los Angeles. That exception will be discussed separately later.

Essentially, you enable dspfarm services, followed by creating dspfarm profiles, and then associating those profiles with SCCP. The NY VGWY configuration is as follows:

newyork#sh run
!
voice-card 0
dspfarm
dsp services dspfarm
!
!
sccp local Loopback0
sccp ccm 10.1.10.21 identifier 2 version 7.0
sccp ccm 10.1.10.20 identifier 1 version 7.0
sccp
!
sccp ccm group 1
associate ccm 1 priority 1
associate ccm 2 priority 2
associate profile 2 register NY-VGWY-TRANS
associate profile 1 register NY-VGWY-CONF
!
dspfarm profile 2 transcode
codec g711ulaw
codec g711alaw
codec g729ar8
codec g729abr8
codec g722-64
codec g729br8
codec g729r8
maximum sessions 2
associate application SCCP
!
dspfarm profile 1 conference
codec g711ulaw
codec g711alaw
codec g729ar8
codec g729abr8
codec g729r8
codec g729br8
codec g722-64
maximum sessions 2
associate application SCCP
!

newyork# sh sccp
SCCP Admin State: UP
Gateway Local Interface: Loopback0
IPv4 Address: 1.1.1.1
Port Number: 2000
IP Precedence: 5
User Masked Codec list: None
Call Manager: 10.1.10.21, Port Number: 2000
Priority: N/A, Version: 7.0, Identifier: 2
Trustpoint: N/A
Call Manager: 10.1.10.20, Port Number: 2000
Priority: N/A, Version: 7.0, Identifier: 1
Trustpoint: N/A

Transcoding Oper State: ACTIVE - Cause Code: NONE
Active Call Manager: 10.1.10.20, Port Number: 2000
TCP Link Status: CONNECTED, Profile Identifier: 2
Reported Max Streams: 4, Reported Max OOS Streams: 0
Supported Codec: g711ulaw, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: g711alaw, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: g729ar8, Maximum Packetization Period: 60
Supported Codec: g729abr8, Maximum Packetization Period: 60
Supported Codec: g722r64, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: g729br8, Maximum Packetization Period: 60
Supported Codec: g729r8, Maximum Packetization Period: 60
Supported Codec: rfc2833 dtmf, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: rfc2833 pass-thru, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: inband-dtmf to rfc2833 conversion, Maximum Packetization Period: 30

Conferencing Oper State: ACTIVE - Cause Code: NONE
Active Call Manager: 10.1.10.20, Port Number: 2000
TCP Link Status: CONNECTED, Profile Identifier: 1
Reported Max Streams: 16, Reported Max OOS Streams: 0
Supported Codec: g711ulaw, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: g711alaw, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: g729ar8, Maximum Packetization Period: 60
Supported Codec: g729abr8, Maximum Packetization Period: 60
Supported Codec: g729r8, Maximum Packetization Period: 60
Supported Codec: g729br8, Maximum Packetization Period: 60
Supported Codec: g722r64, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: rfc2833 dtmf, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: rfc2833 pass-thru, Maximum Packetization Period: 30
Supported Codec: inband-dtmf to rfc2833 conversion, Maximum Packetization Period: 30



2. Borrowing from the concepts of Gateways > Route Groups > Route Lists, first define the conference bridges and trancoding resources.




Next, define Media Resource Groups (MRG) and assign the conference bridges and trancoding resources accordingly. I’ve created a MRG for each location; New York and Los Angeles.



The MRGs are then added to a Media Resource Groups List (MRGL); one for each location. Watch the ordering, so that HW resources are used prior to SW resources.





Finally, assign the appropriate MRGL to the appropriate Device Pool for each location.




3. Configuring conferencing and transcoding resources for the London CUCME router is nearly identical to as configuring the resources on the NY and LA VGWYs. However, SSCP is associated with CUCME under telephony-service, rather than the UCMs. Rather than revisit the configuration, refer to CUCME-CUE Lab 7 – CUCME Conferencing & Transcoding. I assigned dn 3100 for the MeetMe bridge and 3101 for the AdHoc bridge.

4. There are few tricks for the MOH, specifically for the LA SIP-based location. First, make sure that the “Cisco IP Voice Media Streaming App” is activated under Cisco Unified Serviceability.

Next, make sure that G.711ulaw, G.729, and Wideband are selected under the Service Parameters > Cisco IP Voice Media Streaming App.




The MOH servers are then assigned to the MRGs; see the NY MRG screenshot above. To quickly assign the same MOH file to all phones, go to Device > Device Settings > Common Device Configuration, and create a custom configuration. I’ve chosen “1952 Vincent Black Lightning” from Alt-County band “Reckless Kelly”.




This newly created “MOH Common Device Configuration” can now be assigned to each phone.



When testing MOH up to this point, I noticed the phones based in Los Angeles were not receiving MOH. After some research, I discovered the MOH for SIP phones needs to terminate on an MTP resource on the LA VGWY. Therefore, one additional dspfarm profile is required for the LA VGWY, along with its companion configuration in UCM. This MTP is then assigned to the LA MRG.

losangeles#sh run
!
sccp ccm group 1
associate ccm 1 priority 1
associate ccm 2 priority 2
associate profile 3 register LA-VGWY-MTP
associate profile 1 register LA-VGWY-CONF
associate profile 2 register LA-VGWY-TRANS
!
!
dspfarm profile 3 mtp
codec g711ulaw
maximum sessions software 2
associate application SCCP
!



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